This Policy is intended to protect the integrity and reputation of the University of Arizona (University) by ensuring conflicts of interest and commitment are appropriately eliminated or managed and by promoting objectivity in research.
This Policy is intended to protect the integrity and reputation of the University of Arizona (University) by ensuring conflicts of interest and commitment are appropriately eliminated or managed and by promoting objectivity in research.
All University Employees, including faculty, staff, graduate and undergraduate student employees, and temporary employees; all University affiliates and associates, including Designated Campus Colleagues who Conduct Research at or under the auspices of the University; and Research Subrecipients and External Consultants (collectively “Covered Individuals”) are subject to this Policy.
Conducting Research includes the design, development, testing, evaluation, conduct, reporting, review, and oversight of a program of scientific inquiry.
Conflict Official means an individual who reviews conflict disclosures and facilitates conflict management, including individuals in the Office for Responsible Outside Interests, individuals in the office of Procurement and Contracting Services, and designees of those units.
Covered Individual means all University Employees (including undergraduate and graduate student employees), Designated Campus Colleagues, External Consultants, and Research Subrecipients.
Designated Campus Colleagues includes affiliates, associates, volunteers, and interns who contribute their time, services, and expertise to help the University accomplish its missions of teaching, research, and service.
External Consultant means an individual or firm that provides professional advice or services on a sponsored project for a fee, but is not a University Employee.
Institutional Financial Interests means:
Investigator means any person who shares the responsibility of Conducting Research. This includes, but is not limited to, the Principal Investigator (PI), Co-PI, Co-Investigator, Project Director (PD), Co-PD, Senior/Key Personnel, and any other person, regardless of title or position, who is responsible for Conducting Research performed by or under the auspices of the University.
Outside Commitments: (1) are professional and other activities that are related to a University Employee’s professional expertise, outside of their University duties and responsibilities; (2) are for the benefit of an external entity or individual and are not covered by a fully executed written agreement between the University and the external entity; and (3) require a time commitment. Outside Commitments include Outside Employment, independent contracts for consulting services, private consulting groups comprised of University Employees, volunteer/pro bono work, appointments at postsecondary educational institutions, and foreign components, as that term may be updated by the University’s Office for Responsible Outside Interests.
Outside Employment refers to any employment relationship outside of the University requiring a time commitment.
Outside Interests means a person’s (or that person’s family members’), Significant Financial Interests (SFI), Significant Personal Interests (SPI) and Foreign Interests, as those terms are updated by the Office for Responsible Outside Interests.
Research and Research Project mean any organized program of scientific inquiry that involves a systematic investigation, study, or experiment designed to develop or contribute to generalizable knowledge that is performed at or under the auspices of the University. Research includes non-sponsored research, research fellowship and training programs, and research-related activities in undergraduate, graduate, and postdoctoral education.
Research Subrecipient is a party that receives a subaward or subcontract from the University under a University-sponsored project and is accountable to the University for the use of the funds provided by the subaward.
Substantial Interest is any nonspeculative pecuniary or proprietary interest, either direct or indirect, other than a remote interest. Remote interest is defined in A.R.S. § 38-502(10).
University Administrator is any University Employee in a position of administrative leadership of a college, academic department, business, or other administrative unit, where a regular job requirement is to make institutional decisions on behalf of the University of Arizona. The role of a University Administrator includes, but is not limited to, the following positions (whether such positions are staffed on an interim, full-time, or part-time basis):
University Employees means all University employees, including faculty, staff, graduate and undergraduate student employees, and temporary employees.
All Covered Individuals must:
Covered Individual Category | Areas of Required Disclosure |
---|---|
All University Employees | Outside Employment, Outside Commitments, Substantial Interests |
University Administrators | Institutional Financial Interests, Outside Employment, Outside Commitments, Substantial Interests |
Investigators* | Significant Financial Interests, Significant Personal Interests, Foreign Interests, Outside Employment, Outside Commitments, Substantial Interests |
* Note: Investigators who are University Administrators are responsible for all areas of required disclosure.
Potential sanctions for violations of this Policy may include, but are not limited to:
All Covered Individuals to whom this Policy applies are responsible for becoming familiar with and following this Policy. The Office for Responsible Outside Interests and Covered Individual’s supervisors are responsible for promoting and understanding this Policy.
The Office for Responsible Outside Interests, Conflict Officials, and Covered Individual’s supervisors are responsible for taking appropriate steps to help ensure compliance with this Policy.
Why do I have to disclose my Outside Employment and Outside Commitments to the Office for Responsible Outside Interests?
The University requires that full-time (0.50 FTE or greater) employees disclose their Outside Activities for review of conflicts of commitment because the University has a fiduciary responsibility to ensure that inappropriate external influences outside the course and scope of one’s University employment do not affect the performance of one’s primary duties to the University. Outside Activities raise important questions related to time and energy allocation, University resource allocation, intellectual property protection and potential for conflicts of interest.
What happens if someone who is participating in a Research Project funded by the PHS/NIH does not comply with this Policy?
In accord with PHS/NIH policy (42 CFR § 50.605(3)), a retrospective review will be conducted if the Office for Responsible Outside Interests determines that an Investigator participating in any University project funded by the PHS/NIH (excluding Phase I SBIR/STTR grants) has not (a) complied with this Policy; or (b) complied with a required FCOI management plan; or (c) disclosed a SFI or SPI in a timely manner to allow appropriate review and management. Consistent with PHS/NIH grants policy 42 CFR § 50.606(c), “in any case in which a determination is made that a PHS/NIH-funded project of clinical research whose purpose is to evaluate the safety or effectiveness of a drug, medical device, or treatment has been designed, conducted, or reported by an Investigator with an FCOI that was not managed or reported by the Institution as required, the Investigator will be required to disclose the FCOI in each public presentation of the results of the research and to request an addendum to previously published presentations.”
Does the public have access to conflict of interest information?
For Research Projects funded by PHS/NIH agencies, excluding Phase I SBIR/STTR grants, the University is required to respond within five (5) business days of receipt of a written request from a member of the public for information regarding determination of an FCOI of senior/key personnel for the funded project. Such public requests must comply with the requirements of 42 CFR § 50.605(a)(5) and 45 CFR § 94.5(a)(5) of the NIH grants policy.
Pursuant to A.R.S. § 38-509, all disclosures of Substantial Interests, as defined by A.R.S. § 38-502, are available for public inspection.
Federal Laws and Regulations Applicable to Conflicts of Interest
Public Health Service (PHS) Regulations
National Science Foundation (NSF) Regulations
State Law Applicable to Conflicts of Interest
Definitions can be found on the Office for Responsible Outside Interests’ Definitions webpage.
The Office for Responsible Outside Interests is here to serve you. If you have any questions or feel the need to anonymously report an issue, you can reach out through the University Ethics & Compliance Hotline, (866) 364-1908 or hotline.arizona.edu.
Arizona Revised Statutes §§ 38-503–38-511
ABOR Policy 3-901 Conflict of Interest
ABOR Policy 6-705 Outside Employment
The following polices remain in effect: UHAP 2.6.06 (Consulting or Other Outside Employment); Gifts to the University: Solicitation and Receipt; Political Activity and Lobbying; and the College of Medicine Policy and Guidelines for Interactions between the University of Arizona College of Medicine and Commercial Interests (“Industry”).
The University of Arizona Research, Innovation & Impact Malign Foreign Talent Recruitment Program Prohibition and Foreign Talent Recruitment Program
07/23/2024: Edits to this Policy are mandated by the Department of Defense and are made in accordance with the Procedure for Requesting Edits to University Policies that are Non-Substantive or Required Edits.
07/27/2022: added University Staff Manual as reference under Policy Information. [non-substantive revision]
02/02/2022: corrected responsible department name throughout.
12/2021: This Policy incorporates and replaces the following policies:
1. Conflict of Commitment Policy
2. Conflict of Interest (UHAP) Policy
3. Conflict of Interest in Purchasing Policy
4. Individual Conflict of Interest in Research Policy
5. Institutional Conflict of Interest Policy
* Please note that sections titled Frequently Asked Questions, Sources, Related Information, and Revision History are provided solely for the convenience of users and are not part of the official University policy.